Work in Japan! Visa Program Opens Doors for Over 800,000 Skilled Workers

Japan is addressing its growing labour shortage by significantly increasing the number of foreigners eligible for skilled workers visas. This move aims to attract a larger talent pool and fill critical positions in key industries including manufacturing, construction, and agriculture.

Doubling Down on Skilled Workers

The Japanese government plans to more than double the number of foreigners eligible for the Specified Skilled Worker (SSW) visa program over the next five years.

This will bring the total number of potential SSW visa holders to over 800,000 by fiscal year 2029. This significant increase comes into effect in April 2024.

Expansion of the Specified Skilled Worker Program

The Specified Skilled Worker Program was introduced in 2019 to attract foreign workers with specialized skills and Japanese language proficiency.

Previously capped at 345,000 for the five years ending March 2024, the program has seen moderate success with around 200,000 workers currently employed under this framework (as of November 2023)

Categories and Renewal Options

Under the current framework, specified special workers can engage in one of 12 designated fields, each subject to its limitations. Most participants are granted Type 1 status, entitling them to work in Japan for up to five years.

However, individuals who successfully fulfil specific examinations and qualifications can advance to Type 2 status. Type 2 workers enjoy the privilege of indefinite status renewal, along with the ability to sponsor family members and pursue permanent residency.

• Type 1: Allows work in Japan for up to five years.
• Type 2: Requires passing specific exams and qualifications. Type 2 visa holders can renew their status indefinitely, bring family members, and eventually apply for permanent residency.

Notably, as of November’s end, only 29 individuals held Type 2 specified skilled worker status in Japan.

Also Read: How to Get a Japan Work Visa in 2024: Complete Guide

Industries Targeted for Growth

The government is expanding the SSW program to encompass four additional fields: road transportation, rail, forestry, and timber. This will bring the total number of covered industries to 16. Notably, the plan aims to attract 25,000 drivers for taxis, buses, and trucks through this expansion.

Looking Ahead

As of October, Japan boasts approximately 2 million foreign workers, a figure expected to rise due to persistent labour shortages. Projections indicate that by the year 2100, around 10 per cent of Japan’s population could comprise foreign nationals, underscoring the nation’s evolving demographic landscape.

By expanding visa opportunities and addressing labour-related challenges, Japan endeavours to fortify its workforce and sustain economic growth in the years to come.