Planning a Trip to Europe? Prepare for These Major Changes in 2025

As 2025 approaches, significant travel and policy updates are set to reshape the European Union’s landscape. From advanced border systems to expanded Schengen membership and new tourist taxes, these changes will impact both travellers and residents alike. Here’s a breakdown of the key updates for 2025:

Major Travel Changes Coming to the EU Travel

Discover the key travel updates shaping the European Union in 2025. From advanced border controls to expanded Schengen access and updated tourist taxes, here’s what to expect.

1. Launch of Advanced Border Systems: EES and ETIAS

The EU will introduce two major border systems in 2025 to enhance security and streamline entry processes:

Entry/Exit System (EES)

This long-awaited system aims to replace manual passport stamping at EU borders. While initially planned for 2024, its launch has been postponed. The Entry-Exit System will register all travellers, regardless of visa requirements, upon entry and exit from the Schengen Area.

• Replaces manual passport stamping.
• Registers all travellers at the EU’s external borders.
• Requires no pre-trip action from travellers.

European Travel Information and Authorisation System (ETIAS)

This visa waiver pre-screening system will require travellers from over 60 visa-exempt countries to apply for authorization before entering the EU. The ETIAS rollout will follow the implementation of the EES.

• Mandatory for visa-exempt travelers from over 60 countries.
• Applicants must apply online before visiting the EU.
• It aims to bolster EU and traveller security.

Timeline:
The EES will go live first, followed by ETIAS a few months later. Exact launch dates are pending.

2. Bulgaria and Romania Join the Schengen Area Fully

Bulgaria and Romania will achieve full Schengen membership on January 1, 2025, allowing the free movement of people across their land borders with other Schengen countries.

• Land borders with Schengen neighbours will no longer have internal border controls.
• Facilitates seamless travel for residents and visitors alike.

3. Changes to Golden Visa Programs

Greece Expands Its Golden Visa Program

The Greek Golden Visa program is set to include a new investment pathway focused on startups. This will offer an alternative route to residency for those investing in eligible companies. Requirements for the Greece Golden Visa include:

• Minimum investment of €250,000 in approved startups.
• Maximum equity participation of 33%.
• Creation of at least two jobs in the first year.
• Maintaining the workforce for five years.

Spain Plans to End Property-Based Golden Visas

While Spain initially planned to end Golden Visas based on property investment, the Senate’s veto has cast doubt on the implementation of this change.

4. Introduction and Increase of Tourist Taxes

Several European destinations will introduce or raise tourist taxes in 2025. These measures aim to manage overtourism, preserve heritage, and improve visitor experiences.

Portugal: Madeira will expand its tourist tax to cover all hiking trails, while Évora plans to introduce a new tourist tax to fund tourism-related infrastructure.

• Madeira expands its €3 trail fee to all 30 hiking routes.
• Évora plans to implement a new tourist tax (details pending).

Italy: Venice will increase the tourist tax for last-minute visitors, aiming to curb overtourism.

• The existing €5 tax will rise to €10 for last-minute visitors on select days starting April 2025.

Greece: Expect a significant hike in tourist taxes across the country.

• Daily tourist tax increases from €0.5 to €2.
• High-season taxes rise to €8.

5. Stricter Residence Permit Rules in France

France will implement new language requirements for residence permits in 2025. Applicants for multi-year permits must demonstrate A2-level proficiency, while those seeking 10-year permits need B1-level skills.

• A2 level for multi-year permits.
• B1 level for 10-year permits.

The government has yet to announce the implementation date, but the changes aim to promote integration and enhance local engagement.

6. EU Citizens Require UK Travel Authorisation (ETA)

From April 2, 2025, EU citizens visiting the UK without a visa must secure an Electronic Travel Authorisation (ETA). Priced at €11, the ETA allows unlimited short trips under 60 days and remains valid for two years. Applications open on March 5, 2025, and cover travellers of all ages, including infants.

• It costs €11 per application.
• Valid for two years with unlimited trips under 60 days.
• Applications open on March 5, 2025.

Conclusion

These upcoming changes reflect the EU’s focus on security, sustainable tourism, and streamlined travel. Whether you’re planning a trip or considering relocation, staying informed about these updates is crucial for a hassle-free experience in 2025.