Germany Extends Border Controls Until September 2025: How It Affects Travel

Germany has extended its temporary internal border controls with neighbouring countries for another six months. This decision, confirmed by Chancellor Olaf Scholz on February 12, means border checks will remain in place until September 15, 2025, beyond the initial expiry date of March 15.

Why Is Germany Extending Border Controls?

The German government reinstated border controls in September 2024 to curb irregular migration and cross-border crime. Despite mixed reactions from other Schengen member states, Germany has opted to maintain stringent checks to manage security concerns.

Interior Minister Nancy Faeser emphasized that the measures have been effective in preventing illegal migration and deterring people smugglers. She stated that border controls align with EU law and will continue with cooperation from neighbouring countries.

“We are stopping people smugglers who brutally turn people into commodities and smuggle them across borders. And we are putting a stop to criminals and extremists,” Minister Faeser said.

Advertisement

What Travellers Need to Know

While authorities ensure that checks will be targeted to minimize disruptions, travellers should be prepared for possible delays. Key points to keep in mind include:

1. Temporary Border Checks: Germany will conduct border inspections at land crossings with France, Luxembourg, the Netherlands, Belgium, Denmark, Austria, Poland, the Czech Republic, and Switzerland for six months.

2. Mandatory Travel Documents: Even within the Schengen Area, travellers must carry valid passports, ID cards, or other required documents to ensure smooth entry.

3. Potential Delays: Increased border checks may result in longer processing times. Travellers should allocate extra time for border crossings, particularly during busy travel periods.

4. Enhanced Security Measures: Authorities may conduct random baggage checks and security screenings to curb illegal migration and smuggling activities.

5. Restricted Entry for Some Travelers: Individuals lacking proper documentation or suspected of irregular migration may be denied entry at border checkpoints.

Must Read: Schengen Crisis: Why EU Countries Are Reintroducing Border Controls

Irregular Migration Statistics

Since the reintroduction of border controls in September 2024, German authorities have detected approximately 80,000 irregular entries. In the same period, 1,900 people smugglers were arrested, and around 47,000 individuals were denied entry due to invalid travel documents.

How This Affects the Schengen Travel Experience

Germany’s decision to extend internal border controls affects travellers moving freely within the Schengen Area. While passport-free travel remains a core Schengen principle, internal checks highlight increasing security concerns across Europe.

Travellers planning to visit Germany or transit through its borders should stay informed about potential delays and ensure all travel documents are up to date.

Final Thoughts

Germany’s border control extension reflects the country’s ongoing commitment to security while balancing the needs of travellers and commuters. Those travelling to or through Germany should plan ahead, carry necessary documentation, and anticipate occasional checks to ensure a smooth journey.